Electrolyte disorders involve imbalances in the levels of electrolytes in the body, which are vital for many physiological functions including nerve signaling, muscle contraction, hydration, and pH balance. Common electrolytes include sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, chloride, and bicarbonate.
Proper diagnosis and management of electrolyte disorders are essential for maintaining overall health and preventing severe complications. Regular monitoring and prompt treatment of imbalances are crucial, especially for individuals with chronic conditions that predispose them to electrolyte disturbances.